6/27/2018 川普减税奏效:一季度3千亿美企利润回流 美国经济分析局(BEA)日前表示,2018年第一季度有超过3,000亿美元海外美企利润汇回美国,差不多是去年同期的八倍。 外界认为,这是美国总统川普(特朗普)去年底通过的《减税及就业法案》带来的积极影响。 “美国公司过去为避免美国征税而在海外建厂,因为税改法案他们停下脚步,把所有的钱都带回国,”总统经济顾问委员会主席哈塞特(Kevin Hassett)在6月接收福克斯商业电视台采访时表示。 美国经济分析局表示,推动这次回归潮的主要动力是在外国收益资金返还美国时,公司不必再为外国收入纳税。 相比去年同期,仅有380亿美元汇回美国;今年一季度回流的美企利润是有史以来最多的一次。 虽然有哪些美企回流属于机密,但最新数据似乎表明,美国企业的高管们可能会兑现去年底的承诺、享受优惠的在美纳税制度,将更多的海外收入返还美国。 现在还不清楚这些回流的大部分资金会流向何处,但经济学家希望它们将用于招聘、提高工资等,这将有利于美国工人,并最终带动更广泛的经济领域。这也使许多经济学家将GDP预测提高到3%到4%之间。 上一次美企回流利润出现增长是在2005年,前一年美国国内通过《就业创造法案》,该法案是在小布什总统执政期间,提供免税期以及其它税收优惠。 穆迪分析公司首席经济学家赞迪(Mark Zandi)告诉福克斯商业电视台,上次资金回流对经济的好处很小,他认为这次可能也会如此。“回流的资金将用于回购更多股票、增加股息以及并购,所有这些对经济没有显著影响。” 但福克斯报导说,当时和现在还是有一些区别。一些美国大公司通过向员工提供一次性奖金、增加福利和其它经济津贴来分享税收改革计划带来的好处。举例来说,美国最大的纳税商之一苹果公司今年1月宣布,由于税收变化,未来五年将在美国投资超过3,500亿美元。同时,苹果公司还表示,将2,523亿美元海外利润汇回美国、一次性支付380亿美元税款。 《华尔街日报》之前的报导指,2017年底通过的税改可能成为美国公司处理海外现金储备的一个转折点。 根据美国公共利益研究小组的记录,在2017年12月税改之前,美国公司的海外账户中预估囤积了2.6万亿美元的资金。 而且,国会的共和党人,包括众院的规则委员会主席布雷迪(Kevin Brady)都在努力使这一轮减税成为永久性的,并且还致力于继续推出更深入的税收优惠政策,即税收改革2.0版本。这无疑都在为美商界领袖“钱回美国”增加更多的投资信心。 6/27/2018 By Bowen Xiao A record-high amount of money has been repatriated back into the United States since President Donald Trump unveiled the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. In the first quarter of 2018, more than $300 billion went back into the country, according to the latest data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). “In the first quarter of 2018, direct investment earnings were $130.6 billion, reflecting dividends and withdrawals of $305.6 billion and reinvested earnings of -$175.0 billion,” the bureau stated in its latest release. The massive amount follows other positive economic news in areas such as wage increases, hiring increases, and capital investments. “U.S. firms that used to build their factories overseas in order to avoid U.S. taxes, they stopped in their tracks because of the tax bill, they are bringing all the money home,” Kevin Hassett, chair of the president’s Council of Economic Advisers, told Fox Business on June 26. According to the BEA, the main driver of the repatriation surge has been that companies are no longer taxed on foreign profits when returning the funds to the United States. “We fixed that really, really stupid thing,” said Hassett. The names and exact amounts from each corporation that repatriated revenues were not mentioned by the BEA. But according to Fox Business, the record-high numbers reflect that CEOs are likely fulfilling their pledges to bring more money earned overseas back to the United States after the tax plan was signed by Trump in December 2017. Americans are also happy with the positive economic news. According to a June 25 CNBC poll, 54 percent of Americans said that the economy is good or excellent. The percentage is the highest ever recorded by CNBC since the 10-year history of the survey began. Only 43 percent said that the economy is fair or poor, also marking the lowest number ever recorded in the survey’s history. Source: https://www.theepochtimes.com/american-money-flowing-back-into-america_2574419.html | Principal, Tel: (301)906-6889; (240)912-6290 Licensed in MD, VA, DC, PA WeChat ID: sunnychenyuqing NMLS # 1220187 HAN, Liu, CPA | 韩柳 President, Principal Loan Consultant, Leader Funding, Inc. 电话: (240) 784-6645 Rockville, MD Phone: 301-366-3497 |
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